F-16V: Why the ‘Viper’ Might Be the Best F-16 Fighter Ever (2024)

Whilst the Lockheed Martin’s F-16 fighter jet (manufactured by General Dynamics before 1993) is officially known to the general public as the Fighting Falcon, its crew dogs (pilots, weapons systems officers [“Wizzos”], and maintainers alike) affectionately dub it “The Viper” in honor of the fighter spacecraft in the TV series Battlestar Galactica (the original series starring Dirk Benedict and Lorne Greene, that is, not the 1990s reboot starring Edward James Olmos). So then, perhaps it is poetically fitting that the latest edition of the Viper has the alphanumeric designation of F-16V. Let’s take a look at what new and improved special features this vivacious Viper – more of a vicious virus from the viewpoint of the villains whom it has verily vanquished – has to offer.

Starting in Singapore … to Trouble Over Taiwan

Lockheed Martin first unveiled plans for the F-16V at the 2012 Singapore Airshow. The upgrades include an AN/APG-83 active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar – which provides the Viper with fifth-generation fighter radar capabilities by leveraging hardware and software commonality with F-22 and F-35 AESA radars – a new mission computer and electronic warfare suite, automated ground collision avoidance system, and various co*ckpit improvements. In addition, there is a reduced radar cross-section (RCS) and a 50 percent greater airframe structural longevity than in previous models.

This package deal is further sweetened in terms of dollars and sense as an option on current production F-16s that can be retrofitted to most in-service F-16s. The Taiwanese Air Force, officially known as the Republic of China Air Force (ROCAF), already began applying these upgrades to its fleet of 144 F-16 A/B models back in 2017 with a targeted completion for 2023; indeed, as of November 2021, the ROCAF has already deployed 64 of these updated airframes, which can be seen as fortuitous timing in light of renewed concerns that Vladimir Putin’s invasion of Ukraine will in turn speed up the timeframe for Red China’s feared prospective invasion of Taiwan.

However, as my 19FortyFive colleague Caleb Larson points out, these improvements still might not be sufficient: “Though the F-16V Viper is undoubtedly a vast improvement over older F-16s, it is still very much a fourth-generation fighter that would, in a conflict scenario, go head-to-head against some of China’s best fighters. In an aerial fight against China’s J-20 stealth fighter, the F-16 Viper might not come out on top.” [emphasis added]

Allies Around the World Are Lining Up to Buy It

Meanwhile, fourth- vs. fifth-generation concerns notwithstanding, there is no shortage of additional U.S. allies eager to purchase the new Viper. Bahrain became the first nation to buy brand new, from scratch (as opposed to retrofits to pre-existing warbirds) F-16Vs back in June 2018, when the Royal Bahraini Air Force announced the purchase of 16 of the new Block 70 airframes, which would almost certainly give the RBAF a leg up in case of a shooting war with Iran and the latter country’s aging but still deadly F-14 Tomcat fleet. On the NATO side of the fence, in 2017 Greece announced its plans to upgrade its arsenal of 84 F-16C/D Block 52+ and Block 52+ Advanced (Block 52M) to the latest V (Block 70/72) variant in October 2017, whilst during the following year Slovakia announced its plan to purchase 14 F-16 Vs to replace its MiG-29 Fulcrums, thus “cutting off” its longstanding relationship with the Russian defense industry.

It will be interesting to see if, when, and how many other foreign customers, from Iraq – for whom the F-16 ushered in the veritable Renaissance of the post-Saddam era Iraqi Air Force, and which, from a personal standpoint, I’m proud to say I contributed to during my contract stint at Balad Airbase from April 2015 to December 2018 – to Israel, to Pakistan, to the United Arab Emirates (UAE), to name but a few examples, decide to cast their bids for the latest and greatest Viper. Stay tuned …

Christian D. Orr is a former Air Force officer, Federal law enforcement officer, and private military contractor (with assignments worked in Iraq, the United Arab Emirates, Kosovo, Japan, Germany, and the Pentagon). Chris holds a B.A. in International Relations from the University of Southern California (USC) and an M.A. in Intelligence Studies (concentration in Terrorism Studies) from American Military University (AMU). He has also been published in The Daily Torch and The Journal of Intelligence and Cyber Security.

In this article:Aviation History, F-16, F-16V, Lockheed Martin, Taiwan

F-16V: Why the ‘Viper’ Might Be the Best F-16 Fighter Ever (1)

Written ByChristian Orr

Christian D. Orr is a former Air Force officer, Federal law enforcement officer, and private military contractor (with assignments worked in Iraq, the United Arab Emirates, Kosovo, Japan, Germany, and the Pentagon).

F-16V: Why the ‘Viper’ Might Be the Best F-16 Fighter Ever (2)

F-16V: Why the ‘Viper’ Might Be the Best F-16 Fighter Ever (2024)

FAQs

Is the F-16 the best fighter ever? ›

The F-16 fighter remains the world's most successful, combat-proven multi-role jet fighter ever produced. The fast and agile F-16 Fighting Falcon isn't just one of the top fighters it is also among the most cost-effective.

How good is the F-16V? ›

The single, high-performance, modular mission computer on the F-16V is a replacement for the three original computers. It provides higher computing power to the avionics and weapon systems, while offering improved situational awareness, air-to-air strike performances, accurate targeting and information capabilities.

What is the difference between the F-16 Viper and the F-16 Fighting Falcon? ›

Although it is officially known as the Fighting Falcon, the General Dynamics (now Lockheed Martin) F-16 is commonly referred to by the nickname 'Viper' - a name that was applied due to the popularity of the 1970s Battlestar Galactica TV series and its 'Colonial Viper' fighters.

Why is the F-16 Fighting Falcon called the Viper? ›

The F-16 Fighting Falcon received nicknames such as "Viper" due to its resemblance to a cobra and a TV series called Battlestar Galactica. The official name of the aircraft is "F-16 Fighting Falcon," but people still refer to it as the F-16 or Fighting Falcon.

Who would win in a dogfight F-16 or F-35? ›

Finally, the F-35 office said simulated combat scenarios have shown that four F-35s have won encounters when pitted against a four-ship of F-16s. "The F-35s won each of those encounters because of its sensors, weapons, and stealth technology," the statement said.

Has an F-16 ever lost a dogfight? ›

During these combat missions, the Israeli, Royal Thai, Venezuelan, Dutch, and Pakistani Air Forces, all have not encountered a single combat loss. Only the USAF has lost F-16s in combat with 4 officially recorded as of today.

How many F-16V does the US have? ›

The USAF service branch has received a total of 2,231 F-16s to its arsenal. As of 2023, the USAF operates a total of 841 F-16s of different variants.

Is the F-16 Viper better than the F 22? ›

The F-22 can fly faster, higher, and out maneuver the F-16 with its thrust vectoring nozzles. In an air-to-air battle, the F-16 would be hopelessly outmatched. The F-22 could spot and shoot down the F-16 without being detected.

Can the F-16 do the Cobra? ›

No. Despite all the F-16's power and maneuverability, the Pugachev Cobra requires thrust vectoring, which no F-16 variant has ever had.

What makes the F-16 so maneuverable? ›

Put simply, rather than using energy to make a stable jet maneuver, the F-16 used computer controls to keep it stable, and had aerobatic maneuvering as its natural state. As a result, the Viper became among the first (if not the first) fighters to easily perform 9G maneuvers with a full tank of gas and combat load.

How fast can the F-16 Viper go? ›

Performance: Maximum speed: 1,345 mph. Cruising speed: 577 mph.

What does f in F-16 stand for? ›

Each aircraft or missile system designation has one letter to denote its primary func- tion or capability; e.g. “B” for bomber, “F” for fighter, etc.

What makes the F-16 so special? ›

The F-16, or the Fighting Falcon, is highly popular for a few key reasons. Its exceptional agility and maneuverability make it a formidable force in air-to-air combat. Its precise handling and responsive controls give pilots an edge in dogfights.

Has an F-16 ever been shot down in combat? ›

NATO F-16s also participated in air strikes against Serbian forces in Bosnia and Herzegovina during Operation Deliberate Force in August–September 1995, and again in Operation Allied Force over the entirety of Yugoslavia from March–June 1999. On 2 May 1999, a USAF F-16CG was shot down over Serbia.

Is the F-16 better than the F-22? ›

There are plenty of diehard F-16 Viper fans that will swear the F-16 can outturn and outfight the F-22 Raptor in a close-in dogfight. That is just not true. The F-22 can fly faster, higher, and out maneuver the F-16 with its thrust vectoring nozzles. In an air-to-air battle, the F-16 would be hopelessly outmatched.

What is the best dogfighting jet of all time? ›

The F-22 remains the most impressive dogfighter, and relatedly, the most impressive aerobatic demonstrator, in the U.S. military's inventory. The F-22 owes much of its performance to its two Pratt & Whitney F119-PW-100 turbofan engines – each of which is equipped with thrust-vectoring nozzles.

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